What is the role of lymphatic tissue?

Study for the Rutgers Anatomy and Physiology II exam. Review with comprehensive questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding of key concepts!

Lymphatic tissue primarily plays a crucial role in the immune response and maintaining fluid balance within the body. It is composed of lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, and other associated tissues that are integral to the functioning of the immune system. These tissues contain lymphocytes, which are vital for identifying and responding to pathogens such as bacteria and viruses.

When the body detects an infection or foreign substance, the lymphatic tissue facilitates the activation and proliferation of these lymphocytes, orchestrating a targeted immune response. Additionally, the lymphatic system is responsible for returning excess interstitial fluid (the fluid that surrounds cells) back to the bloodstream, thus helping maintain proper fluid balance in the body.

Thus, the inclusion of immune response and fluid balance as the primary functions of lymphatic tissue highlights its essential roles in both protecting the body against disease and ensuring homeostasis.

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